{"id":7941,"date":"2017-11-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-11-26T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/giao-duc-4-0-thu-thach-va-co-hoi\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T08:04:58","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T01:04:58","slug":"giao-duc-4-0-thu-thach-va-co-hoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/giao-duc-4-0-thu-thach-va-co-hoi\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c 4.0 – Th\u1eed th\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n

C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7 (CMCN) 4.0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u00a0<\/p>\n

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0 (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i 4.0) c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau:<\/p>\n

1.<\/strong> Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin qua Internet\/wifi v\u1edbi nhau k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0Robots s\u1ebd l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

2.<\/strong> C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o \u0111ang x\u00f3a d\u1ea7n ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng nhanh, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gi\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt.\u00a0<\/p>\n

3. <\/strong>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng minh hay robots \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf.\u00a0C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 robots s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c giao ph\u00f3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.\u00a0Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 can thi\u1ec7p khi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng minh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i (critical, bad and ill-defined situations).\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

4. <\/strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng cao h\u01a1n do \u0111\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u0103ng theo.<\/p>\n

So v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nay c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng quan ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m \u0111i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp qua k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc, vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng k\u00e9m \u0111i.<\/p>\n

CMCN \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong qui tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Qua m\u1ed7i CMCN th\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh.\u00a0Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 CMCN 3.0,\u00a0t\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 Internet th\u00ec c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ngh\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng, v.v. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng tr\u1ea3i\u00a0qua c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 sau:\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c 1.0:\u00a0 H\u1ecdc sinh mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o l\u1edbp th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdc\/gi\u1ea3ng tr\u00f2 ch\u00e9p (m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u). T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1eeb b\u00e0i ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh.\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c 2.0: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng m\u1ea1ng (1)<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

Internet m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o qua tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u00fac m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. Th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.\u00a0V\u1edbi Internet, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung cho t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1eeb th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng qua s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00e1c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb th\u1ea7y c\u00f4.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c 3.0: (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i) Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tri th\u1ee9c.(2)<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c 3.0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng MOOC (Massive Open Online Courses) nh\u01b0 Coursera, Udacy, edX, Udemy, Khan Academy, v.v. n\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u00a0Tri\u1ebft l\u00fd v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u00e0i h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng gian.\u00a0L\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n qui tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.\u00a0Tr\u00f2 h\u1ecdc ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1edf MOOC, Wikipedia, Youtube, v.v.\u00a0Trong l\u1edbp th\u00ec h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qua trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m.\u00a0Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 c\u0169ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.\u00a0Th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf vai tr\u00f2 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u2018d\u1ea1y\u2019 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho h\u1ecdc sinh.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c 4.0:\u00a0 Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c\u00a0\u00a04.0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1edfi thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng qua khai l\u1ef1c (khai ph\u00f3ng ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c) \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi trao quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (empowering innovation) cho t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.\u00a0Trong khi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u00e2ng cao th\u00ec s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ranh gi\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. \u00a0<\/p>\n

CMCN 4.0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i 4.0 \u0111ang \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed th\u00e1ch cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia.\u00a0N\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf 3.0 v\u00e0 \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n qua 4.0.\u00a0C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 Malaysia\u00a0v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i Lan \u0111ang quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n CMCN 4.0.\u00a0Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00ec n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111a ph\u1ea7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a qua 2.0.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 hai l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn: 1) <\/em>Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u1ea3 c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 2)<\/em> Can \u0111\u1ea3m c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Trong k\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 robots c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng n\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh. Trong th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y Trung Qu\u1ed1c (TQ) nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y (robots) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Robots \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang chi\u1ebfm l\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf TQ v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0169 b\u00e3o.(3)<\/sup><\/strong> Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a TQ \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p xe h\u01a1i, v\u00e0 may m\u1eb7c.\u00a0Gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e2u nay c\u1ee7a TQ \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y, TQ s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang TQ, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, \u0110\u00e0i Loan, v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 Th\u00e1i Lan c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng robots v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a trong d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ngay t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. Hai l\u00fd do n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gia c\u00f4ng b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.\u00a0 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. [4]<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u00eam n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m trong c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 robots ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ea5p.\u00a0S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec robots \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n [5]<\/sup><\/strong>, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh [6]<\/sup><\/strong>, y khoa [7]<\/sup><\/strong>, v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c [8]<\/sup><\/strong>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i 4.0, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay m\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c 24\/7\/365. Ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea7n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb x\u00f3a \u0111i khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 robots b\u1eb1ng suy ngh\u0129 t\u1eeb xa.\u00a0Trao \u0111\u1ed5i trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt v\u00e0 halograms (h\u00ecnh 3D) x\u00f3a ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ranh gi\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o WTO v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 th\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea5p cao \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t.\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u1ea5p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, \u0110\u00e0i Loan, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Th\u00e1i Lan v.v. ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi CMCN 4.0, c\u1ea1nh tranh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t\u00a0h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam! \u00a0<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 t\u01b0 duy ao l\u00e0ng “Nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i, tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4i, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4i, v.v.”\u00a0v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ranh gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng can \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn th\u1eed th\u00e1ch t\u1eeb c\u01a1n b\u00e3o CMCN 4.0, kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 robots kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0Khi \u1ea5y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n robots v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y th\u00ec m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Qui tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa th\u1ea7y, tr\u00f2, v\u00e0 v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt th\u00f4ng minh (robots), d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Theo thi\u1ec3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n\u00a0x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng NGAY n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c 3.0 nh\u01b0ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a 4.0 ho\u00e0n\u00a0thi\u1ec7n \u1edf t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a qui tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

(1) GI\u00c1O D\u1ee4C PH\u1ed4 TH\u00d4NG:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

U\u1ed1n c\u00e2y t\u1eeb th\u1ee7a c\u00f2n non.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c em x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i D\u0169ng \u2013 Nh\u00e2n \u2013 Tr\u00ed \u2013 T\u1ef1, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Song song v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c\u00a0x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c em kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo\u00a0s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n\u00a0x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung phong ph\u00fa t\u1eeb c\u00e1c MOOC v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edf (Open Access) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o mi\u1ec5n\u00a0ph\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng n\u00ean\u00a0\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o cho c\u00e1c em.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(2) \u0110\u00c0O T\u1ea0O NGH\u1ec0 (Vocational Education and Training \u2013 VET):<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea5p tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t cao, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n n\u1eefa,\u00a0m\u00e0 s\u1ebd li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd\u00a0v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng tay ngh\u1ec1 cao, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

(3) GI\u00c1O D\u1ee4C \u0110\u1ea0I H\u1eccC:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i mau ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f9ng nhu c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111a ng\u00e0nh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng minh nh\u01b0 robots kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau truy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o cho t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc n\u01a1i gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc m\u1ecdi l\u00fac m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean.\u00a0T\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c em t\u1ef1 tin trao \u0111\u1ed5i, ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng unlearn (t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00f3a h\u1ecdc) nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0169, gi\u1edd th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c\u00a0tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 theo k\u1ecbp t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00a0Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea3m x\u00fac (emotional intelligence), v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1edfi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111a ng\u00e0nh \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p theo n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1edfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp thu m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 hay m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta d\u1ea7n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u1eed nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, c\u1eed nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, hay c\u1eed nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u00fd m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eed nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0.\u00a0Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a theo s\u1edf th\u00edch, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.\u00a0 Doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho sinh vi\u00ean\u00a0ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi\u00a0th\u1eddi gian.\u00a0T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t em b\u00e9 \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 16 n\u0103m.\u00a0T\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2-4 n\u0103m v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, v\u1edbi CMCN 4.0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang di\u1ec5n\u00a0ra ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.\u00a0C\u00e1i gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i chung. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ngay.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\n

\"Giao<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Nguy\u1ec7n Th\u00e0nh \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i:<\/p>\n

[1] https:\/\/dupress.deloitte.com\/dup-us-en\/deloitte-review\/issue-16\/future-d…<\/a><\/p>\n

[2] https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Education_3.0<\/a><\/p>\n

[3] http:\/\/fortune.com\/2017\/08\/23\/china-robot-workers\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[4] http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/future\/story\/20170510-why-automation-could-be-a-threa…<\/a><\/p>\n

[5] http:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/artificial-intelligence-is-an-opportunity…<\/a><\/p>\n

[6] https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/steveculp\/2016\/04\/20\/robotics-the-next-fron…<\/a><\/p>\n

[7] https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/haroldstark\/2017\/07\/10\/prepare-yourselves-r…<\/a><\/p>\n

[8] http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/science\/2017\/09\/11\/inspirational-robots-begin…<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7 (CMCN) 4.0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u00a0 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0 (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i 4.0) c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau: 1. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin qua Internet\/wifi v\u1edbi nhau k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0Robots s\u1ebd l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o \u0111ang x\u00f3a d\u1ea7n ranh…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7944,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83,75,79,59],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7941"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7941"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7941\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7943,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7941\/revisions\/7943"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}