{"id":7629,"date":"2017-07-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-07-20T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/hoc-de-lam-gi\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T08:13:22","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T01:13:22","slug":"hoc-de-lam-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/hoc-de-lam-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
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Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp m\u00f9a tuy\u1ec3n sinh t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i l\u1eddi nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng v\u1eeba ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c ch\u1ecdn tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh \u201cH\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d ch\u01b0a? T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ch\u1eafc b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nghe c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1eeb ba, m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh khi h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea1n \u0111i h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ebf c\u00f2n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng cho sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecfi h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 m\u00ecnh \u201cWhy are you here?\u201d (T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y?) v\u00e0 \u201cWhat do you want from this class?\u201d (B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec t\u1eeb l\u1edbp n\u00e0y?). C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cH\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch bao qu\u00e1t h\u01a1n. \u00a0<\/p>\n

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\"GS<\/p>\n

GS. TS Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Nguy\u1ec7n Th\u00e0nh<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u201cH\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d. Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n? Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ebf th\u00f4i sao?<\/p>\n

Thu\u1edf tr\u1ebb gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t ngh\u00e8o. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m h\u1ecdc c\u1ea5p ba, t\u00f4i ph\u1ea7n lo \u0111i c\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ph\u1ea7n lo y\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i d\u1eady th\u00ec n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng chuy\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh. C\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb t\u00f4i qu\u1eady ph\u00e1 l\u1eafm ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 ngoan! Ba t\u00f4i c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n khuy\u00ean t\u00f4i: \u201cH\u1ecdc l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o\u201d. L\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u1eefa.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t M\u1ef9 cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1980 trong tay hai b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u0169, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t xu trong t\u00fai, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng b\u00e0 con, ti\u1ebfng Anh th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i ch\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ed3n (eat, sleep, hungry, v.v.). \u0110\u00fang 10 n\u0103m sau, cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1990, t\u00f4i c\u1ea7m trong tay t\u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ba \u0111\u00fang! \u201cH\u1ecdc l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap con tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o\u201d. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i c\u1ea7m t\u1ea5m check l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1 h\u1eadu (t\u1eeb National Science Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship) v\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u1edbi kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 xe h\u01a1i, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng \u0111i ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e2ng! h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o ti\u1ec1n, ngh\u00e8o v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i. Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u00f3 c\u00e2u \u201cYou don\u2019t know what you don\u2019t know!\u201d (B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft!).<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i: <\/strong>Khi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p th\u00ec c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec khi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft vi\u1ebft? N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc, bi\u1ebft vi\u1ebft th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u01a1n. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00eam ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n th\u00ec c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n. Sau khi l\u00e0m xong postdoc th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u1edf c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf c\u00f4ng ty h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, v.v. H\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1:<\/strong> Khi ngh\u00e8o \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u0169ng ngh\u00e8o. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng m\u01a1 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i c\u00f3 d\u0129a c\u01a1m t\u1ea5m b\u00ec s\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f9i g\u00e0 r\u00f4ti th\u01a1m ph\u1ee9c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh t\u00f4i \u0103n tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng chia cho ai c\u1ea3! \u0110\u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n \u0111i b\u00e1n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u1edf ch\u1ee3 G\u00f2 V\u1ea5p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5y. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng gia t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a n\u00f3 n\u1eefa. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd th\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i x\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u2013 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p (x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng ty), \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, v.v.\u00a0\u00a0 H\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o hy v\u1ecdng:<\/strong> Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1, khi ngh\u00e8o ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u0169ng m\u1ecfng manh.\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn bi quan v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh v\u00ec t\u00ednh bi quan v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu t\u00edch c\u1ef1c n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecd ngh\u00e8o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tranh c\u00e3i con g\u00e0 v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ee9ng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t th\u00ec c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

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Ngh\u00e8o v\u0103n h\u00f3a:<\/strong> Khi ngh\u00e8o th\u00ec c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng \u00edt do \u0111\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u0169ng k\u00e9m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9ng x\u1eed v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng l\u00fd tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00ecm h\u00e3m s\u1ef1 n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t phong c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ebd gi\u00fap l\u00fd tr\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. C\u0169ng n\u00ean nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ee9ng x\u1eed. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft d\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi gi\u00fap h\u1ecd c\u00f3 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ee9ng x\u1eed v\u0103n minh. H\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/strong> Khi ngh\u00e8o, t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00f3i gh\u00e9m trong ph\u1ea1m vi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u01a1m \u00e1o g\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 lo l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o th\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u01a1n. H\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n \u0111em c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00e9m may m\u1eafn h\u01a1n h\u1ecd. H\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o t\u1ef1 tin:<\/strong> Ngh\u00e8o, \u00edt h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 ti v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn bi quan v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Th\u1eddi tr\u1ebb t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc d\u1edf n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i l\u1edbp. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cho c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp th\u00ec t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m nh\u00ecn m\u1eb7t th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n \u201cxin \u0111\u1eebng g\u1ecdi t\u00ean em!\u201d. H\u1ecdc gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00ean n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh thay v\u00ec l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o t\u1ef1 tin.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i:<\/strong> Khi ngh\u00e8o, \u00edt h\u1ecdc, ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u0169ng b\u00e9 l\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ai quan t\u00e2m do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5y ai nghe. V\u1edbi h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u1eafm gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao h\u01a1n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00fac \u1ea5y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. H\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o \u00edt h\u1ecdc th\u00ec \u00edt quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 qua c\u01a1n \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn. H\u1ecdc gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sung t\u00fac h\u01a1n v\u00e0 v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00fac \u1ea5y b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m lo cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u01a1n.\u00a0 H\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o t\u00ednh to\u00e1n:<\/strong> Ngh\u00e8o, \u00edt h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00ec ti\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee7 chi ti\u00eau trong ng\u00e0y, tu\u1ea7n, hay th\u00e1ng. M\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 l\u00e0 \u0111a s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o tr\u00fang s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o t\u00ednh to\u00e1n.
Ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f4n ngoan: M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb l\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u nhanh. V\u1edbi h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1t s\u1ebd th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4n ngoan h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u01b0 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn:<\/strong> Ngh\u00e8o, \u00edt h\u1ecdc th\u00ec t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh l\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a g\u1eb7t n\u0103m sau, nu\u00f4i heo \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n T\u1ebft n\u0103m sau, v.v.\u00a0 H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho 5 n\u0103m hay 10 n\u0103m n\u00f3i chi \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c cho cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi hay cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau. V\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, cho con c\u00e1i, v.v. H\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 th\u00ec ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u0103n minh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e0u m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u0169ng n\u00ean l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ta th\u01b0\u1eddng quen g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trau d\u1ed3i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, trau d\u1ed3i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd.<\/p>\n

GS.TS. Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Nguy\u1ec7n Th\u00e0nh
\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp m\u00f9a tuy\u1ec3n sinh t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i l\u1eddi nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng v\u1eeba ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c ch\u1ecdn tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh \u201cH\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d ch\u01b0a? T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ch\u1eafc b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nghe c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1eeb ba, m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh khi h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea1n \u0111i h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ebf c\u00f2n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng cho sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7633,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83,59],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7629"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7629"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7632,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7629\/revisions\/7632"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}