{"id":16240,"date":"2021-01-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-01-17T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/cuoc-sat-hach-tat-yeu-trong-qua-trinh-hoi-nhap-kinh-te\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T08:03:21","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T01:03:21","slug":"cuoc-sat-hach-tat-yeu-trong-qua-trinh-hoi-nhap-kinh-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/cuoc-sat-hach-tat-yeu-trong-qua-trinh-hoi-nhap-kinh-te\/","title":{"rendered":"Cu\u1ed9c s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n

C\u01a1 quan \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 (USTR) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p thu\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u tra theo M\u1ee5c 301 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ngo\u1ea1i giao quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c quy k\u1ebft Vi\u1ec7t Nam thao t\u00fang ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0a ra cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam xu\u1ea5t sang Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng; Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c m\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u1ea7n d\u00e0nh cho s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed mang t\u00ednh ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 thu\u1ebf quan ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb chu\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ngay sau khi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1eadn Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia thao t\u00fang ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong quan h\u1ec7 giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

Qua cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0m v\u1edbi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ec9 gi\u00e1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9) ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4; m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham v\u1ecdng thao t\u00fang ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Khi trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5p Hoa K\u1ef3, Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u00eam B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam; trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m quan h\u1ec7 kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng hai b\u00ean c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c mua ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 bu\u1ed5i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi Tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u01a1 quan \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n ki\u1ec1u h\u1ed1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u cho th\u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1eb7n k\u1ebd b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, c\u0103n nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, r\u1ed3i suy ngh\u0129 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ed1i s\u00e1ch th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 th\u1ef1c thi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i chung. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quan t\u00e2m nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo \u0111u\u1ed5i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, kh\u00e1ch quan, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc \u0110i\u1ec7n (Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Ngu\u1ed3n: B\u00e1o C\u00f4ng An th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c Chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u tu\u1ea7n, s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 18\/01\/2021.\u00a0>>CHI TI\u1ebeT<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u01a1 quan \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 (USTR) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p thu\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u tra theo M\u1ee5c 301 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ngo\u1ea1i giao quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c quy k\u1ebft Vi\u1ec7t Nam thao t\u00fang ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0a ra cu\u1ed1i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16241,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105,95],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16240"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16240"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23704,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16240\/revisions\/23704"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}