{"id":10932,"date":"2020-10-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-05T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/son-mai-tu-my-nghe-den-hoi-hoa\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T08:03:34","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T01:03:34","slug":"son-mai-tu-my-nghe-den-hoi-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/son-mai-tu-my-nghe-den-hoi-hoa\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u01a1n M\u00e0i: T\u1eeb m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n

S\u01a1n m\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quen thu\u1ed9c trong h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda Vi\u1ec7t Nam. M\u00e0u s\u01a1n c\u00e1nh gi\u00e1n huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed sang tr\u1ecdng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng, v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, v\u1ecf trai\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Gia Tr\u00ed, Ph\u1ea1m H\u1eadu\u2026<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tranh n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi m\u1ebb. D\u00f9 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u s\u01a1n ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c, s\u01a1n ta ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7, ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, ho\u00e0nh phi, c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1i\u2026 Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a s\u01a1n m\u00e0i v\u00e0o trong h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ra b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong ban gi\u00e1m hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau m\u1ebfn v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 dung h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Joseph Inguimberty (1896-1971), m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t say m\u00ea v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a s\u01a1n ta. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng: hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Victor Tardieu (1870 \u20131937) v\u00e0 h\u1ecda s\u0129 Nam S\u01a1n (1890-1973), h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a s\u01a1n m\u00e0i v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecda s\u0129 Nam S\u01a1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc s\u01a1n m\u00e0i s\u1ebd t\u00ecm t\u00f2i nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea3 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc (Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Nh\u1eadt, Trung H\u00e0n\u2026), nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t phong c\u00e1ch thu\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 h\u0103m h\u1edf th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o: H\u1ecd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0a s\u01a1n ta, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda, mong mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u s\u00e1nh ngang v\u1edbi s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, s\u01a1n m\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa trong s\u1eafc th\u00e1i bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n. Nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh s\u01a1n m\u00e0i nh\u01b0 Thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef trong v\u01b0\u1eddn (1939) c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Gia Tr\u00ed, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u b\u00ecnh phong 8 mi\u1ebfng l\u1ea1i cho ta th\u1ea5y n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u1ee9c \u201cGi\u00f3 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1\u201d c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m H\u1eadu l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n


Tranh s\u01a1n m\u00e0i: V\u01b0\u1eddn xu\u00e2n B\u1eafc Trung Nam – H\u1ecda s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Gia Tr\u00ed<\/p>\n

Sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c, s\u01a1n m\u00e0i v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tranh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau, phong c\u1ea3nh, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, ch\u00e2n dung\u2026 C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u01a1n m\u00e0i trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m mang m\u00e0u s\u1eafc tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n. (Gi\u00f3ng \u2013 Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0 Nghi\u00eam). Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a s\u01a1n m\u00e0i, v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m say m\u00ea r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 h\u1ecda s\u0129 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau tranh trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n


Tranh s\u01a1n m\u00e0i Thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef trong v\u01b0\u1eddn, H\u1ecda s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Gia Tr\u00ed<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba l\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0nh h\u1eb3n. Nh\u01b0ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng v\u00ec v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 Inguimberty v\u00e0 Tardieu, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 Nam S\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u01a1n m\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tranh ri\u00eang, mang \u0111\u1eadm b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ef3nh Anh
Gi\u00e0ng vi\u00ean Khoa Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u01a1n m\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quen thu\u1ed9c trong h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda Vi\u1ec7t Nam. M\u00e0u s\u01a1n c\u00e1nh gi\u00e1n huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed sang tr\u1ecdng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng, v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, v\u1ecf trai\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Gia Tr\u00ed, Ph\u1ea1m H\u1eadu\u2026 Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tranh n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi m\u1ebb. D\u00f9 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u s\u01a1n ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10936,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[131,79,59],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10932"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10932"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10935,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10932\/revisions\/10935"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}