{"id":10326,"date":"2020-04-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-19T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/cau-chuyen-thu-vi-ve-cay-gai-dau-va-tong-thong-geogre-washington-phan-1\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T08:03:41","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T01:03:41","slug":"cau-chuyen-thu-vi-ve-cay-gai-dau-va-tong-thong-geogre-washington-phan-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/cau-chuyen-thu-vi-ve-cay-gai-dau-va-tong-thong-geogre-washington-phan-1\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Geogre Washington (Ph\u1ea7n 1)"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
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Nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Canabis Sativa, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00e1c HSU-ers l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5\u00a0nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u xem b\u00e0i vi\u00eat sau.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1789, Geogre Washington tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7ng qu\u1ed1c Hoa\u00a0\u00a0K\u1ef3. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1ef1 do, George Washington c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh gai d\u1ea7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1edd hoa n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Mount Vernon (dinh th\u1ef1 c\u0169 c\u1ee7a George Washington v\u00e0 v\u1ee3,\u00a0Martha Washington)\u00a0t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c\u00a0\u1edf\u00a0b\u1edd nam s\u00f4ng Potomac, g\u1ea7n Alexandria, Virginia, M\u1ef9 (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cannabis Sativa, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Trung \u00c1 v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng. V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 17, Nga, Lativa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc quanh khu v\u1ef1c bi\u1ec3n Baltic l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u. V\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y ngu\u1ed3n cung gai d\u1ea7u ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c, trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Anh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n

Gai d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd v\u00ec s\u1ee3i t\u1eeb c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u00e2y th\u1eebng v\u00e0 v\u1ea3i bu\u1ed3m. N\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1ea3i lanh th\u00f4, bao t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 kh\u00e1c. D\u1ea7u t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong s\u01a1n, vecni v\u00e0 x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng,\u2026 G\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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Tr\u1ed3ng gai d\u1ea7u \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 17 (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y, sinh th\u1eddi, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng George Washington \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1n gai d\u1ea7u \u1edf Mount Vernon (dinh th\u1ef1 c\u0169 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u1ee3) nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Mount Vernon nh\u01b0: gai d\u1ea7u k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 may d\u1ec7t qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, may bao t\u1ea3i, v\u1ea3i b\u1ea1t, d\u00e2y th\u1eebng,\u2026H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Mount Vernon c\u0169ng ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 v\u00e2y l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee3i gai d\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng Washington \u1edf d\u1ecdc b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Potomac. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1760, \u00f4ng th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1eebng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng gai d\u1ea7u thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00ec \u00f4ng tin n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, l\u00faa m\u00ec m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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George Washington tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1n gai d\u1ea7u \u1edf Mount Vernon (\u1ea2nh: Internet)\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u201cTh\u1eadt m\u1eebng khi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ngu\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng St.Foin v\u00e0 Gai d\u1ea7u \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. H\u00e3y gieo ch\u00fang xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1c s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng h\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 gieo h\u1ea1t ST.Foin v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4, c\u00f2n Gai d\u1ea7u \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u.\u201d-<\/em> George Washington g\u1eedi\u00a0William Pearce, ng\u00e0y 24\/02\/1794<\/p>\n

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Tr\u1ed3ng gai d\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i Mount Vernon n\u0103m 2018 (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf th\u1eddi k\u00ec George Washington\u00a0m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 n\u00e9t l\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng\u00a0n\u0103m 1800,\u00a0bang\u00a0Kentucky l\u00e0\u00a0n\u01a1i\u00a0tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u cho n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y\u00a0l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i Qu\u00e2n.\u00a0H\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gai\u00a0d\u1ea7u\u00a0l\u00e0m c\u00e1nh bu\u1ed3m v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2y th\u1eebng tr\u00ean t\u00e0u. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf,\u00a0th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t\u00a0c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gai d\u1ea7u\u00a0v\u1eabn\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00f4ng ph\u00eda Nam. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd\u00a0c\u1ea7n d\u00e2y b\u1ec7n ch\u1eafc\u00a0ch\u1eafn l\u00e0m t\u1eeb s\u1ee3i gai d\u1ea7u\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u00fai l\u00e0m t\u1eeb gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i b\u00f4ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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Thu ho\u1ea1ch gai d\u1ea7u \u1edf Kentucky ( \u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Trong\u00a0nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1850,\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0khi cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn \u1edf M\u1ef9 di\u1ec5n ra,\u00a0gai d\u1ea7u\u00a0ch\u00ednh l\u00e0\u00a0ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Lexington, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Kentucky. C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3\u00a0t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho h\u01a1n\u00a01000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 6800 d\u00e2n\u00a0\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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D\u00e2y th\u1eebng v\u00e0 bvao t\u1ea3i l\u00e0m t\u1eeb gai d\u1ea7u. (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

N\u0103m 1937, \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt thu\u1ebf C\u1ea7n sa \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gai d\u1ea7u suy gi\u1ea3m l\u1edbn. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng tranh c\u00e3i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5y v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 nylon chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa khi Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai di\u1ec5n ra. N\u0103m 1942, Hoa K\u1ef3 nh\u1eadn ra\u00a0c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u00a0cho chi\u1ebfn tranh. B\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\u00a0b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 gai d\u1ea7u \u0111em l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c\u00a0t\u1ea1o ra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea5y g\u1ea5p 4 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111au,…\u00a0\u0110\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u mang t\u00ean \u201cHemp for Victory\u201d (C\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u cho chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng). M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ed3ng gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, 400.000 m\u1eabu c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t M\u1ef9 trong th\u1eddi gian 1942- 1945.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\"thuThu ho\u1ea1ch gai d\u1ea7u tr\u00ean n\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf M\u1ef9 n\u0103m 1943 (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

D\u1eabu v\u1eady, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1970, c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m c\u00e2y l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c lo\u1ea1i 1 (nh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 heroin v\u00e0 LSD,\u2026). Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng qua \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng ma t\u00fay\u00a0c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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B\u1ed9 phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u “Hemp for Victory” (\u1ea2nh: Internet).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sau g\u1ea7n 30 n\u0103m b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m, c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa h\u1ed3i sinh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2004 khi M\u1ef9 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb gai d\u1ea7u. V\u00e0 trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ee3i gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u00e0nh d\u1ec7t may, v\u1ecf chai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb gai d\u1ea7u b\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng,\u2026 \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007, hai n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1edf B\u1eafc Dakota \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p tr\u1ed3ng gai d\u1ea7u sau h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m\u00a0b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf M\u1ef9. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhen nh\u00f3m. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gai d\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p ho\u00e1 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua lu\u1eadt c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb,\u00a0gai d\u1ea7u v\u1eabn l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0M\u1ef9. N\u00f3\u00a0kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m v\u1ea3i bu\u1ed3m,\u00a0qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o,\u00a0gi\u1ea5y gi\u1ea3 da,\u00a0t\u00fai x\u00e1ch\u00a0m\u00e0 c\u00f2n\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 c\u1ef1c k\u00ec l\u1edbn\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf, du l\u1ecbch, th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t b\u00e9\u00a0g\u00e1i trong l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Gai d\u1ea7u (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong y h\u1ecdc, ng\u00e0nh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng THC v\u00e0 CBD d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o ch\u1ee9a trong gai d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u00e0 v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eefa ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh, t\u00e2m l\u00fd,\u2026 Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed\u00a0c\u00e1c\u00a0nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean bang \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0tinh d\u1ea7u gai d\u1ea7u\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0,\u2026\u00a0<\/p>\n

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Gai d\u1ea7u cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y t\u1ebf (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20\/4 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c ho\u00e1 gai d\u1ea7u tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi thu v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch kh\u1ee7ng l\u1ed3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Canabis (l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i gai d\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i gai d\u1ea7u. Nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f2n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhau.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong\u00a0L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Canabis (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Canabis h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n nhau h\u01a1n. (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c\u00a0bi\u1ec7t,\u00a0h\u00ecnh\u00a0\u1ea3nh\u00a0canh t\u00e1c c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1edd hoa, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t t\u1edd b\u1ea1c 10 \u0110\u00f4 la M\u1ef9.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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T\u1edd 10 \u0111\u00f4 M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u \u1edf m\u1eb7t sau, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o 16\/11\/1914.\u00a0(\u1ea2nh: Internet)\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 Mount Vernon, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i minh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u1ed3ng gai d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 George Washington. T\u1eeb m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 2018, vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gai d\u1ea7u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu ho\u1ea1ch di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Sau \u0111\u00f3, gai d\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ee3i gai d\u1ea7u di\u1ec5n ra ngay tr\u00ean n\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n M\u1ef9, c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc ho\u1ea1 cho ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi George Washington. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u0103m n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o trong n\u0103m.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

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L\u00e0m s\u1ee3i gai d\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ean n\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Mount Vernon n\u0103m 2018 (\u1ea2nh: Internet)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn George Washington tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u0129 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai \u0111am m\u00ea gai d\u1ea7u c\u0169ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 George Washington \u0111\u00e2u nh\u00e9 c\u00e1c HSU-ers.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ea3o\u00a0(T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi c\u00e2y gai d\u1ea7u, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Canabis Sativa, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00e1c HSU-ers l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5\u00a0nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u xem b\u00e0i vi\u00eat sau.\u00a0 N\u0103m 1789, Geogre Washington tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7ng qu\u1ed1c Hoa\u00a0\u00a0K\u1ef3. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1ef1 do, George Washington c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh gai d\u1ea7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1edd hoa n\u00e0y. Mount Vernon (dinh th\u1ef1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10342,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93,91,59],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10326"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10326"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10341,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10326\/revisions\/10341"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}