{"id":5903,"date":"2022-08-10T16:35:58","date_gmt":"2022-08-10T09:35:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/?p=5903"},"modified":"2024-01-31T08:57:03","modified_gmt":"2024-01-31T01:57:03","slug":"nganh-thiet-ke-noi-that-ve-tay-hay-ve-may-ky-nang-nao-quan-trong-hon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/nganh-thiet-ke-noi-that-ve-tay-hay-ve-may-ky-nang-nao-quan-trong-hon\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf N\u1ed9i Th\u1ea5t – V\u1ebc TAY hay V\u1ebc M\u00c1Y k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ng\u00e0nh Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf N\u1ed9i Th\u1ea5t, Khoa Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf – Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/div>\n

\nV\u1ebc TAY hay V\u1ebc M\u00c1Y<\/h1>\n

\nk\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n?<\/h2>\n
\nKhoa Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf – Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/p>\n
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\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t: V\u1ebc TAY hay V\u1ebc M\u00c1Y \u2013 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n?<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
L\u00e0 1 nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o, v\u1ebd tay hay v\u1ebd m\u00e1y, l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh cho m\u00ecnh khi s\u01a1 ph\u00e1c? hay n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, trong vai tr\u00f2 nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a v\u1ebd tay hay c\u1ee7a v\u1ebd m\u00e1y quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n?<\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
C\u00f3 2 lu\u1ed3ng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
\u26fa\ufe0f<\/span> <\/span>\u201cTr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i th\u00edch v\u1ebd tay<\/b>\u201d cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, th\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1. Khi ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o, v\u1ebd tay th\u00ec s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 t\u00ecm \u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n, c\u00f2n v\u1ebd m\u00e1y th\u00ec c\u1ee9 hay ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 \u00fd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1, c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh, … n\u00ean s\u1ebd h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. <\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
Cho n\u00ean t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ebd tay khi s\u01a1 ph\u00e1c. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 1 c\u00e1i b\u00fat ch\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u1ee5c t\u1ea9y\u2026 C\u00f2n k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc hay t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u01b0, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00f3 c\u1ea3, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea5y k\u1ebb \u00f4 ly v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y can nh\u00e9. <\/span><\/div>\n
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? <\/span><\/span>\u201cTr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/b>\u201d th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Cho r\u1eb1ng v\u1ebd m\u00e1y th\u00ec r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u00ean l\u00e0m, v\u00ec \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian …<\/p>\n
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V\u1eady r\u00fat cu\u1ed9c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o nh\u1ec9 ?<\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
1\ufe0f\u20e3 . <\/span>T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u1ebd m\u00e1y<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
?<\/span> <\/span>Di\u1ec5n h\u1ecda, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u2026 B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0o th\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. <\/span><\/div>\n
?<\/span> <\/span>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1i c\u00e3i: b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c (k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7); d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ed5 sung, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi team, … Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc khi l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd.<\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0: AutoCad, Sketchup, Home Styler, Autodesk 3Ds Max,\u2026<\/span><\/div>\n
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Auto Cad: ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, v\u1ebd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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Home Styler: Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd nh\u00e0 3D<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
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Autodesk 3Ds Max: Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd nh\u00e0, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh 3D<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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2\ufe0f\u20e3 . T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u1ebd tay<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft, th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ebd tay? V\u1ebd v\u00e0i n\u00e9t ngh\u1ec7ch ngo\u1ea1c ra th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/div>\n

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\u0110\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1eed xem m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u00e9t ngu\u1ec7ch ngo\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eddi nh\u00e9:<\/span><\/div>\n
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Trung t\u00e2m khoa h\u1ecdc Phaeno Science Center \u2013 Kts. Zaha Hadid_ (\u1ea3nh: t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac)<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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V\u1ebd tay l\u00e0 1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf khi \u0111i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i h\u1ecdc, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc, bi\u1ebft vi\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb nh\u00e2n chia, … r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, nhi\u1ec1u khi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft t\u00ednh nh\u1ea9m, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/div>\n

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\u0110\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 ra cho b\u1ea1n v\u00e0i c\u00e1i hay ho c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft v\u1ebd tay, v\u00e0 v\u1ebd tay t\u1ed1t, nh\u00e9:<\/span><\/div>\n
? Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: Th\u1eadt an to\u00e0n khi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi b\u00fat v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam 1 c\u1ee5c g\u00f4m n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t nhanh, gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft.<\/span><\/div>\n

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\u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m h\u00e0ng t\u1ea5n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u1edbi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00e3i \u0111\u1ea7u!<\/span><\/div>\n

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? Th\u1ee9 hai: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n v\u1ebd tay t\u1ed1t, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd v\u1ebd m\u00e1y t\u1ed1t. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ebd m\u00e1y t\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ebd tay nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd tay t\u1ed1t, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd v\u1ebd m\u00e1y t\u1ed1t. B\u1edfi v\u00ec khi bi\u1ebft v\u1ebd tay, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/div>\n

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? S\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn: Ch\u00fang ta d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1: t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng gian, h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed1i, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 khi ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o 1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: \u1ed3, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m render \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1ec9? C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9ng 3dmax hay Vray s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng Lumion c\u01a1,\u2026 <\/span><\/div>\n

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C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd ra \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 do b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0o m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o: t\u1eeb c\u00e1i c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c, ch\u1ecdn g\u00f3c cam, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng cho c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m sao cho n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb9p, cho n\u00f3 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn,… cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. \u2026<\/span><\/div>\n
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ngu\u1ed3n Internet<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
Th\u1ef1c ra gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 giao di\u1ec7n c\u00f2n c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc v\u1ebd hay v\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea3i. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n hay h\u1ecfi th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o: th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau th\u00ec s\u1ebd ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p?<\/span><\/div>\n

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C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u01a1i, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1, m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p? b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p? n\u1eafm th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00fap nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c, \u2026 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u1ebd tay m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. <\/span><\/div>\n

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Nh\u01b0 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn 1 b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u1ea3i mong mu\u1ed1n … b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn qua h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u201cm\u1ee5c s\u1edf th\u1ecb\u201d, <\/span>\u201c<\/span>r\u1edd m\u00f3 s\u1edd s\u1eabm m\u00f2 m\u1eabm\u201d m\u1eb7t v\u1ea3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng may, … ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

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Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n v\u1ebd tay hay v\u1ebd m\u00e1y, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng. V\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t, d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea5t, nhanh nh\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c v\u1ebd tay. <\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1ebd tay l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eady. <\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
Ngo\u00e0i ra, khi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc v\u1ebd tay, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7, b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c, ph\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh, \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi, ph\u00e2n v\u1ecb, \u2026 <\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
? S\u1ef1 ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea: \u00d4ng b\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cTr\u0103m hay kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng tay quen\u201d hay l\u00e0 \u201cC\u1ea7n c\u00f9 b\u00f9 n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu\u201d. S\u1ef1 ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9, c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn s\u1ebd l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Ni\u1ec1m y\u00eau th\u00edch, say m\u00ea v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i.<\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
? C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng: trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ebd tay t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho ch\u00fang ta. Ngh\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 1 ngh\u1ec1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng. Khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng, th\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. <\/span><\/div>\n
Nhi\u1ec1u khi ng\u1ed3i vu v\u01a1, ph\u00e1c v\u00e0i ph\u00e1c, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n th\u00ec ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/div>\n

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H\u00e3y xem nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e0i, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 vu v\u01a1, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ra nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/div>\n
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The Gherkin \u2013 \u201cQu\u1ea3 d\u01b0a chu\u1ed9t\u201d \u2013 Kts. Norman Foster<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

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B\u1ea3n v\u1ebd s\u01a1 ph\u00e1c ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho th\u1ea5y Foster c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0a chu\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u201c\u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb\u201d nh\u1ecf. \u00d4ng ghi ch\u00fa d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd \u201cm\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kinh ng\u1ea1c\u201d. Sau \u0111\u00f3 trong b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd s\u01a1 ph\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hai b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u0129 h\u01a1n: nh\u1eefng v\u1ec7t xo\u1eafn m\u00e0u s\u1eabm (3 v\u1ec7t) l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00fat gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y xanh, \u2026<\/i><\/span> (PGS.TS T\u00f4n \u0110\u1ea1i \u2013 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac 05-2019)<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
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C\u00e1c ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o tay c\u1ee7a Zaha Hadid. Ngu\u1ed3n: ZHA<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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(v\u00ec b\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng h\u01a1n khi ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o tay.)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Cairo Expo City (2009). Ngu\u1ed3n: Archdaily<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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Heydar Aliyev Center (2012).Ngu\u1ed3n:Archdaily<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n


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Church of Light \u2013 Tadao Ando_Osaka 1989 (Internet)<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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Ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ef1c nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec7n nghi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u mi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau \u2013 Renzo Piano_2013<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
B\u1ea3n v\u1ebd ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem khi ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m sau c\u00f9ng. <\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 qu\u00ean \u0111i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 s\u1eb5n b\u00fat v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y s\u1ebd h\u1eefu \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u1eeba l\u01b0\u1edbt qua \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/div>\n

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KTS Le Corbusier \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng v\u1ebd ghi. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 100 cu\u1ed1n v\u1edf, trong \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ebd nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u00e0 \u00f4ng quan s\u00e1t, k\u00e8m theo h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00fa nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u00e1i t\u1ed1t, c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 hay m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi lu\u00f4n t\u00f2 m\u00f2 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng s\u01a1 ph\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, t\u01b0 duy t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u1edbn n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/div>\n
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M\u1ed9t Kh\u00f4ng gian b\u00ean trong nh\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n Ron Champ_ KTS. Le Corbusier<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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3\ufe0f\u20e3 . <\/span>V\u1ebd tay hay v\u1ebd m\u00e1y nhanh h\u01a1n<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
? T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean r\u1ed3i, v\u1ebd tay s\u1ebd l\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ebd m\u00e1y<\/span><\/div>\n
? V\u1ebd ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u00fd hay ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng: th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4i : th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u , ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111i theo c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n,<\/span><\/div>\n
? Nh\u01b0ng khi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 giao cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, th\u00ec v\u1ebd tay s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1ebd m\u00e1y v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i c\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/div>\n

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\u2714\ufe0f Do v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, c\u1ea3 2 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1ebd tay v\u00e0 v\u1ebd m\u00e1y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 nhau. C\u00e1i quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta, d\u00f9ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a qui tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. <\/span><\/div>\n

\n<\/span><\/div>\n
\u2714\ufe0f Hay n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 v\u1ebd tay l\u1eabn v\u1ebd m\u00e1y trong m\u1ed9t qui tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb b\u01b0\u1edbc concept \u0111\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/div>\n

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? V\u1ebd tay hay v\u1ebd m\u00e1y, suy cho c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 thay v\u00ec t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hai k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nhau, th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u201cv\u0103n v\u00f5 song to\u00e0n\u201d ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng. Ai ch\u1ea3 th\u00edch!<\/span><\/div>\n
Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!<\/span><\/div>\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n: Ks. H\u00e0 Th\u1ecb Ho\u00e0i Thu<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
B\u1ed9 M\u00f4n Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf N\u1ed9i Th\u1ea5t<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
Khoa Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt_ \u0110H Hoa Sen<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\n<\/i>FP B\u1ed9 m\u00f4n Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf N\u1ed9i Th\u1ea5t
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\n<\/iframe><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0nh Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf N\u1ed9i Th\u1ea5t, Khoa Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf – Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft V\u1ebc TAY hay V\u1ebc M\u00c1Y k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n? Khoa Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf – Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":5904,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,1],"tags":[964,967,147,43,965,966],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5903"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5903"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5903\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5905,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5903\/revisions\/5905"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/tknt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}