{"id":818,"date":"2022-03-15T20:55:41","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T13:55:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/?p=818"},"modified":"2024-02-23T10:36:13","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T03:36:13","slug":"tai-sao-su-tien-bo-ve-binh-dang-gioi-lai-cham-chap-phan-ung-du-doi-duoi-trieu-chung-met-moi-ve-gioi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/tai-sao-su-tien-bo-ve-binh-dang-gioi-lai-cham-chap-phan-ung-du-doi-duoi-trieu-chung-met-moi-ve-gioi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i Sao S\u1ef1 Ti\u1ebfn B\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1eb3ng Gi\u1edbi L\u1ea1i Ch\u1eadm Ch\u1ea1p: Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee8ng D\u1eef D\u1ed9i D\u01b0\u1edbi Tri\u1ec7u Ch\u1ee9ng \u2018M\u1ec7t M\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 Gi\u1edbi\u2019."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3\/Author: Sue Williamson<\/strong><\/a>-Senior Lecturer, Human Resource Management, UNSW Canberra, UNSW<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch\/Translator: Do\u00e3n Thi Ng\u1ecdc<\/strong>– GV-Lecturer, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Hoa Sen (HSU)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u1edf gi\u1eefa l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1edfi phong tr\u00e0o m\u0169 l\u01b0\u1ee1i trai m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng (The pink pussy hat) \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi phong tr\u00e0o #MeToo. Nh\u1eefng phong tr\u00e0o n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 lan sang \u00dac, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i v\u00ec lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra qu\u00e1 nhanh v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u201ctri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi=gender fatigue\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Susan Faludi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i cho l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00f3i. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef<\/strong> trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u1edbi m\u1ebb<\/strong> khi c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf th\u1eddi La M\u00e3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 thi\u00eau s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y. Cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 mang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1ed3i sinh c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n nam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 trong ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau than c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o #notallmen<\/strong>. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng qua vi\u1ec7c ch\u01a1i kh\u0103m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang web v\u1ec1 n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u00e1c \u00fd tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u01b0\u1ee1ng hi\u1ebfp, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Th\u1ebf c\u00f2n n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec sao?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PH\u1ea2N \u1ee8NG D\u1eee D\u1ed8I D\u01af\u1edaI D\u1ea0NG M\u1ec6T M\u1eceI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng, hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ec c\u1ea3, hay kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ec v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ea3<\/strong>. Ngay c\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c coi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cv\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i (Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Linda Colley, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Meraiah Foley v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Rae Cooper) v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng \u201cgi\u1edbi v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/strong>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi khi nghe v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi hay b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh xong hay kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng<\/strong> ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110I\u1ec0U G\u00cc \u0110\u00c1NG \u0110\u1ec2 H\u01af\u1edaNG T\u1edaI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f4i khi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho Phong tr\u00e0o #Metoo v\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i ng\u00f9ng hay e d\u00e8 khi nh\u1eadn c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u201cd\u1ea5n th\u00e2n-lean In\u201d \u2013 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c trao quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00f3i chung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh nh\u01b0 Hazel Conley v\u00e0 Margaret Page n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c N\u1ebeU c\u00f3, <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cs\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c theo gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m giao nhau hay \u0111an c\u00e0i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 hay h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi.<\/em><\/strong>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n. Hay s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1eeba th\u00e3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1o <\/em>The Conversation<\/em><\/strong> <\/em>v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 <\/em>Sue Williamson<\/em><\/strong> <\/em>cho ph\u00e9p Gendertalkviet d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng to\u00e0n v\u0103n. Thay m\u1eb7t cho, Ban Bi\u00ean T\u1eadp Gender Talk, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin g\u1eedi l\u1eddi c\u00e1m \u01a1n ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u1edbi T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 B\u00e1o The Conversation cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i to\u00e0n v\u0103n. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Qu\u00fd B\u00e1o The Conversation v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Link Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t: <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Link g\u1ed1c: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/backlash-and-gender-fatigue-why-progress-on-gender-equality-has-slowed-112706<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

This article is an edited version a recent address given by Sue Williamson as president of the Association of Industrial Relations Academics of Australia and New Zealand.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sue Williamson<\/a>, Senior Lecturer, Human Resource Management, UNSW Canberra, UNSW<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

This article is republished from The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3\/Author: Sue Williamson-Senior Lecturer, Human Resource Management, UNSW Canberra, UNSW Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch\/Translator: Do\u00e3n Thi Ng\u1ecdc– GV-Lecturer, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Hoa Sen (HSU) Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u1edf gi\u1eefa l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1edfi phong tr\u00e0o m\u0169 l\u01b0\u1ee1i trai m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng (The pink pussy hat) \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi phong tr\u00e0o #MeToo. Nh\u1eefng phong tr\u00e0o n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 lan sang \u00dac, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i v\u00ec lo ng\u1ea1i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":819,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=818"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2751,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818\/revisions\/2751"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}