{"id":80,"date":"2021-10-01T12:51:59","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T05:51:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/khxh\/andrew-laming-tai-sao-dao-tao-thau-cam-lai-khong-hieu-qua\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T09:34:51","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T02:34:51","slug":"andrew-laming-tai-sao-dao-tao-thau-cam-lai-khong-hieu-qua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/andrew-laming-tai-sao-dao-tao-thau-cam-lai-khong-hieu-qua\/","title":{"rendered":"Andrew Laming: T\u1ea1i Sao \u0110\u00e0o T\u1ea1o Th\u1ea5u C\u1ea3m L\u1ea1i Kh\u00f4ng Hi\u1ec7u Qu\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3:\u00a0<\/em>Sue Williamson<\/em><\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0<\/em>Senior Lecturer, Human Resource Management, UNSW Canberra,\u00a0UNSW<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch:\u00a0Phan Th\u1ecb \u0110\u00f4ng Ho\u00e0i<\/strong>-GV Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Hoa Sen (HSU)<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Khi th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Li\u00ean bang li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m (empathy).<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi quan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n qua, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Scott Morrison \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Andrew Laming c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m. Morrison \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean<\/p>\n T\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng [\u2026] s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a anh ta.<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y theo sau l\u1eddi xin l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a Laming v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u00ean mang v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i th\u00fa nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng anh ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft xin l\u1ed7i cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. Ngay sau th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Morrison, Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Michael McCormack cho bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tham gia kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 [\u2026] th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ee9\u01a1ng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/em><\/p>\n Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 phe \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd-ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ho\u00e0i nghi. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n tham gia kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd b\u1ecf qua m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m<\/strong><\/p>\n M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m \u2013 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn qua vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0i n\u0103m. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng- ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 – khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean tham gia kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Khi ni\u1ec1m tin b\u1ecb \u201c\u00e9p bu\u1ed9c\u201d, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang tin t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng th\u00eam m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng coi l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ecb s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia. Kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m d\u00e0nh cho Laming ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y – anh ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u00e2y gi\u1edd anh ta ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tham gia m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u M\u1ef9 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e9p tham gia kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a nam gi\u1edbi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Qua \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c tham gia ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111em l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng vui \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m.\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o mang t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u01a1n<\/strong>\u00a0v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c<\/strong>. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tham gia kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c trong khi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3? Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00eam b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0o khi\u1ec3n Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i li\u00ean bang c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y, h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dac \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa. James Ross \/ AAP<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Meraiah Foley v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tranh lu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c quay l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 hai, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi \u1ee9ng x\u1eed. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc khi h\u1ecd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tham gia b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ghi nh\u1eadn khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. H\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i mang t\u00ednh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft \u1edf ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, trong khi nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1eabn x\u1ea3y ra. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Kate Jenkins s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n<\/strong><\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n dung ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef – c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nam gi\u1edbi – t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi \u0111i m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p tinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng gian c\u0169ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef.<\/p>\n S\u1ef1\u00a0thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, nh\u1eefng nghi th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i mang t\u00ednh c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi c\u00f2n ch\u1eadm. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho vi\u1ec7c tham gia c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Ngu\u1ed3n:<\/u><\/em>\u00a0https:\/\/gendertalkviet.blogspot.com\/2021\/09\/andrew-laming-tai-sao-ao-tao…<\/a><\/u><\/em><\/p>\n Source:\u00a0<\/u><\/em>Andrew Laming: why empathy training is unlikely to work (theconversation.com)<\/a><\/p>\n