{"id":74,"date":"2021-10-22T07:31:16","date_gmt":"2021-10-22T00:31:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/khxh\/tai-sao-cac-ong-bo-canada-tham-gia-vao-viec-nuoi-day-con-cai-nhieu-hon-cac-ong-bo-my\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T09:34:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T02:34:50","slug":"tai-sao-cac-ong-bo-canada-tham-gia-vao-viec-nuoi-day-con-cai-nhieu-hon-cac-ong-bo-my","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/tai-sao-cac-ong-bo-canada-tham-gia-vao-viec-nuoi-day-con-cai-nhieu-hon-cac-ong-bo-my\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Canada tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 M\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n

\u00a0T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Kevin Shafer<\/em><\/strong><\/a>–<\/em>Associate Professor of Sociology and Director of Canadian Studies, Brigham Young University<\/em><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch:\u00a0Do\u00e3n Thi Ng\u1ecdc<\/strong>-GV-Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Hoa Sen (HSU)<\/em><\/p>\n

Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada v\u00e0\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1\u00a0c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1\u00a0nh\u01b0\u00a0c\u00e1c b\u00e0\u00a0m\u1eb9. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb\u00a0gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 cho th\u1ea5y\u00a0\u0111\u00e0n\u00a0\u00f4ng Canada \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh 38% th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u00e0n\u00a0\u00f4ng M\u1ef9\u00a0d\u00e0nh 35% th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef d\u00e0nh cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch\u00a0\u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3\u00a0trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cha gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada v\u00e0\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con c\u00e1i h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. V\u00ed\u00a0d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0Canada d\u00e0nh trung b\u00ecnh 14 gi\u1edd, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0M\u1ef9\u00a0d\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng 8 gi\u1eddcho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con c\u00e1i m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0\u00a0x\u00e3\u00a0h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3\u00a0nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada, t\u00f4i quan t\u00e2m\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3\u00a0h\u1ed9i\u00a0\u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cha\u00a0\u1edf\u00a0c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau ra sao. T\u00f4i\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef\u00a0li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 5.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0\u0111\u00e0n\u00a0\u00f4ng\u00a0\u1edf\u00a0hai qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y t\u1eeb\u00a0n\u0103m 2016\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2018 cho cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1nh\u1eefng\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0\u00a0kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada. D\u1eef\u00a0li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u00a0– li\u1ec7u h\u1ecd\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 n\u1ed3ng \u1ea5m v\u00e0\u00a0t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd hay kh\u00f4ng, h\u1ecd\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0h\u1ed7\u00a0tr\u1ee3\u00a0cho con c\u00e1i v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0\u00a0c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd\u00a0k\u1ef7\u00a0lu\u1eadt con c\u00e1i\u00a0ra sao.<\/p>\n

D\u1eef\u00a0li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0Canada th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m n\u1ed3ng\u00a0\u1ea5m h\u01a1n khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con c\u00e1i, h\u1ed7\u00a0tr\u1ee3\u00a0v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n h\u01a1n, tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, v\u00e0\u00a0s\u1eed\u00a0d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00f2n c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ef9 theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed\u00a0d\u1ee5ng\u00a0\u0111\u00f2n roi v\u00e0\u00a0c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u1ef7\u00a0lu\u1eadt nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc v\u1edbi con c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0Canada l\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0M\u1ef9\u00a0trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0\u00a0th\u1ec3\u00a0hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i? T\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3\u00a0l\u1eddi\u00a0m<\/strong>\u1ed9<\/strong>t ph<\/strong>\u1ea7<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 do\u00a0Canada c\u00f3<\/strong>\u00a0b<\/strong>\u1ed1<\/strong>n lo<\/strong>\u1ea1<\/strong>i ch<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>nh s<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>ch x<\/strong>\u00e3<\/strong>\u00a0h<\/strong>\u1ed9<\/strong>i<\/strong>\u00a0nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap h\u1ecd g\u1eafn b\u00f3\u00a0h\u01a1n\u00a0trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Percent of dads who are highly involved<\/h1>\n

A survey of over 5,000 North American fathers found Canadian dads were much more likely to be warm and emotionally supportive, and less likely to use harsh discipline.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Chart:\u00a0The Conversation\/CC-BY-ND\u00a0\u00a0Source:\u00a0Kevin Shafer, Brigham Young University<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0Get the data<\/a><\/p>\n

1. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec9\u00a0ph\u00e9p d\u00e0nh cho gia\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3\u00a0s\u1ef1\u00a0kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa Hoa K\u1ef3\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0Canada khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gia\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Canada c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng khi ngh\u1ec9\u00a0ph\u00e9p d\u00e0nh cho gia\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh. V\u00ec l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9\u00a0Canada\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng 35 tu\u1ea7n ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 khi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m tu\u1ea7n cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3\u00a055% m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia gi\u00e0u c\u00f3\u00a0duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf\u00a0gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng\u00a0\u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ebf\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9\u00a0ngh\u1ec9thai s\u1ea3n v\u00e0\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba qu\u1ed1c gia gi\u00e0u c\u00f3\u00a0– c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Oman v\u00e0\u00a0C\u00e1c Ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c\u00a0\u1ea2\u00a0R\u1eadp Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t – kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec9\u00a0sinh con.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb\u00a0kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf\u00a0gi\u1edbi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9\u00a0ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0\u0111\u00e0n\u00a0\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec9\u00a0sinh con c\u00f3\u00a0xu h\u01b0\u1edbng tham gia nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i, c\u00f3\u00a0m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7\u00a0t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0\u00a0gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n\u00a0\u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u00a0ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau sinh nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng x\u00e3\u00a0h\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Thu nh\u1eadp b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m, m\u1ee9c\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9\u00a0b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng kinh t\u1ebf\u00a0cao v\u00e0\u00a0b\u1ea5t\u00a0\u1ed5n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0\u0111\u00e0n\u00a0\u00f4ng M\u1ef9\u00a0l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edd h\u01a1n. Trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, 1\/3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u01a1n 50 gi\u1edd\u00a0m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n, so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi th\u00ec t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9\u00a0chi\u1ebfm 1\/10.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1\u00a0t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 M\u1ef9.\u00a0S\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng-\u00a0ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh<\/em>\u1eef<\/em>ng b<\/em>\u1ead<\/em>c cha m<\/em>\u1eb9<\/em>\u00a0c<\/em>\u1ed1<\/em>\u00a0g<\/em>\u1eaf<\/em>ng x<\/em>\u00e2<\/em>y d<\/em>\u1ef1<\/em>ng h<\/em>\u1ed3<\/em>\u00a0s<\/em>\u01a1<\/em>\u00a0ho<\/em>\u00e0<\/em>n h<\/em>\u1ea3<\/em>o cho con c<\/em>\u00e1<\/em>i c<\/em>\u1ee7<\/em>a h<\/em>\u1ecd<\/em>, v<\/em>\u1edb<\/em>i\u00a0<\/em>\u0111<\/em>\u1ea7<\/em>y c<\/em>\u00e1<\/em>c ho<\/em>\u1ea1<\/em>t\u00a0<\/em>\u0111<\/em>\u1ed9<\/em>ng ngo<\/em>\u1ea1<\/em>i kh<\/em>\u00f3<\/em>a, c<\/em>\u00e1<\/em>c kh<\/em>\u00f3<\/em>a h<\/em>\u1ecd<\/em>c n<\/em>\u00e2<\/em>ng cao v<\/em>\u00e0<\/em>\u00a0gi<\/em>\u1ea3<\/em>i th<\/em>\u01b0\u1edf<\/em>ng<\/em>\u00a0– l\u00e0s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gia\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3\u00a0thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 theo k\u1ecbp c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00e1\u00a0gi\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i nh\u01b0\u00a0v\u1eady\u00a0\u00edt ph\u1ed5\u00a0bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n\u00a0\u1edf\u00a0Canada-m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3\u00a0c\u00e1c c\u01a1\u00a0s\u1edf\u00a0gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c\u00a0\u01b0u t\u00fa, d\u1ec5\u00a0ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u01a1n, v\u00e0\u00a0\u00edt b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1\u00a0thu nh\u1eadp h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb em \u1edf Canada (Canada Child Benefit) gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1\u00a0t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0\u00a0c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf\u00a0d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb\u00a0em\u00a0\u1edf\u00a0Hoa K\u1ef3\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3b\u1eb1ng t\u1edd\u00a0khai thu\u1ebf truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng,\u00a0Canada cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf\u00a0t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng cho c\u00e1c gia\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3\u00a0thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh khi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 con. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y\u00a0\u0111\u00e3c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7\u00a0l\u1ec7\u00a0ngh\u00e8o\u00a0\u1edf\u00a0tr\u1ebb\u00a0em xu\u1ed1ng 40% k\u1ec3\u00a0t\u1eeb\u00a0khi\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017. Hoa K\u1ef3\u00a0v\u1eeba tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1\u00a0v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 b<\/strong>\u1ea5<\/strong>t b<\/strong>\u00ec<\/strong>nh\u00a0<\/strong>\u0111<\/strong>\u1eb3<\/strong>ng gi<\/strong>\u1edb<\/strong>i<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0xu h\u01b0\u1edbng tham gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3\u00a0m\u1ee9c\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9\u00a0b\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi cao h\u01a1n. Khi ph\u1ee5\u00a0n\u1eef\u00a0tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con c\u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1\u00a0th\u1ec3\u00a0ch\u1ea5t, l\u00e0\u00a0nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9\u00a0n\u1ed3ng\u00a0\u1ea5m h\u01a1n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0h\u01a1n, v\u00e0\u00a0\u00edt s\u1eed\u00a0d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7\u00a0lu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3\u00a0th\u1ec3\u00a0l\u00e0 do nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3\u00a0v\u1ecdng r\u00f5\u00a0r\u00e0ng v\u00e0\u00a0d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c thi h\u01a1n khi cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i d\u1ef1a t\u01b0 duy m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Canada l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia b\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi h\u01a1n Hoa K\u1ef3.\u00a0N\u0103m 2019, Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0li\u1ec7t k\u00ea\u00a0Canada l\u00e0qu\u1ed1c gia b\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9\u00a019 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf\u00a0gi\u1edbi. Hoa K\u1ef3\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9\u00a046. Canada v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua M\u1ef9\u00a0v\u1ec1\u00a0c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0\u0111o v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u1ee5\u00a0n\u1eef, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0\u00a0trao quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1\u00a0k\u1ef3v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0\u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5 huynh, m\u1ee9c\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9\u00a0b\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi cao h\u01a1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3\u00a0th\u1ec3\u00a0l\u00e0m\u1ed9t l\u00fd\u00a0do quan tr\u1ecdng khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0Canada l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0\u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9\u00a0c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s<\/strong>\u1ee9<\/strong>c kh<\/strong>\u1ecf<\/strong>e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ngay c\u1ea3\u00a0nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0\u00a0kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3\u00a0t\u00e1c\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ec7\u00a0th\u1ed1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe to\u00e0n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Canada m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n do t\u1ec9nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch s\u1eafp xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3\u00a0ch\u1ea5t k\u00e9m l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Canada th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0\u1edf\u00a0M\u1ef9. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf \u1edf M\u1ef9, c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ednh quan li\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u00ednh k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e3 b\u00f2n r\u00fat th\u1eddi gian, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0\u00a0ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cha c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u1edfn\u00ean kh\u00f3\u00a0kh\u0103n h\u01a1n. V\u1ea5n\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1\u00a0n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n khi tr\u1ebb\u00a0em c\u0169ng c\u00f3\u00a0v\u1ea5n\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1\u00a0v\u1ec1\u00a0s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19, d\u1eef\u00a0li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gia\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n s\u1ebd\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, b\u00e0\u00a0m\u1eb9\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0tr\u1ebb\u00a0em M\u1ef9. L\u00e0m nh\u01b0\u00a0v\u1eady c\u00f3\u00a0th\u1ec3\u00a0gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt nh\u1eefng g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f3\u00a0kh\u0103n m\u00e0\u00a0c\u00e1c b\u00e0\u00a0m\u1eb9\u00a0\u0111ang ph\u1ea3i\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00e0\u00a0gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf\u00a0c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n mang t\u00ednh c\u01a1\u00a0c\u1ea5u khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0kh\u00f3\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0th\u1ec3\u00a0tham gia v\u00e0\u00a0g\u1eafn b\u00f3\u00a0v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cha m\u1eb9. Canada c\u00f3\u00a0th\u1ec3\u00a0cung c\u1ea5p cho Hoa K\u1ef3\u00a0m\u1ed9t v\u00ed\u00a0d\u1ee5\u00a0m\u1eabu h\u1eefu\u00a0\u00edch v\u1ec1\u00a0c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7\u00a0tr\u1ee3\u00a0gia\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Source:\u00a0https:\/\/theconversation.com\/why-canadian-dads-are-more-involved-in-raising-their-kids-than-american-fathers-162977<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Source: https:\/\/gendertalkviet.blogspot.com\/2021\/10\/tai-sao-cac-ong-bo-canada-th…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

This article is republished from\u00a0The Conversation<\/a>\u00a0under a Creative Commons license.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e1o The Conversation v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3\u00a0<\/em>Kevin Shafer<\/em><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0cho ph\u00e9p Gendertalkviet d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng to\u00e0n v\u0103n. Thay m\u1eb7t cho, Ban Bi\u00ean T\u1eadp Gender Talk, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin g\u1eedi l\u1eddi c\u00e1m \u01a1n ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u1edbi T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 B\u00e1o The Conversation cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i to\u00e0n v\u0103n. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p\u00a0c\u1ee7a Qu\u00fd B\u00e1o The Conversation v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a.\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3\u00a0Kevin Shafer–Associate Professor of Sociology and Director of Canadian Studies, Brigham Young University Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch:\u00a0Do\u00e3n Thi Ng\u1ecdc-GV-Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Hoa Sen (HSU) Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada v\u00e0\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1\u00a0c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con c\u00e1i, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1\u00a0nh\u01b0\u00a0c\u00e1c b\u00e0\u00a0m\u1eb9. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1eeb\u00a0gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 cho th\u1ea5y\u00a0\u0111\u00e0n\u00a0\u00f4ng Canada \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh 38% th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u00e0n\u00a0\u00f4ng M\u1ef9\u00a0d\u00e0nh 35% th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef d\u00e0nh cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con c\u00e1i. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch\u00a0\u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3\u00a0trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cha gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada v\u00e0\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng b\u1ed1\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":77,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74\/revisions\/76"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}