{"id":36,"date":"2021-09-07T14:06:28","date_gmt":"2021-09-07T07:06:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/khxh\/phuong-phap-phan-tich-dua-tren-gioi-gioi-va-phuong-phap-phan-tich-dua-tren-quyen-con-nguoi\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T09:34:52","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T02:34:52","slug":"phuong-phap-phan-tich-dua-tren-gioi-gioi-va-phuong-phap-phan-tich-dua-tren-quyen-con-nguoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/phuong-phap-phan-tich-dua-tren-gioi-gioi-va-phuong-phap-phan-tich-dua-tren-quyen-con-nguoi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Gi\u1edbi (Gi\u1edbi+) v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Quy\u1ec1n Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
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Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Gi\u1edbi (Gi\u1edbi\u00a0+) v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p\u00a0Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Quy\u1ec1n Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong>
(Gender-Based Analysis Plus Approach (GBA+) & Human Rights-Based Approach (HRBA))<\/em><\/p>\n

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V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 04 th\u00e1ng 09 n\u0103m 2021, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ed5i M\u1edbi v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi \u00f4ng\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Slava (Veaceslav) Balan, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lu\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Ottaws tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Gi\u1edbi (Gi\u1edbi\u00a0+) v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p \u00a0Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Quy\u1ec1n Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng (GBA+) l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t (b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do\/ c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh gi\u1edbi (gi\u1edbi +) \u2013 tu\u1ed5i, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, v.v \u2013 nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n t\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m n\u1eef gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nam gi\u1edbi (ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c trung t\u00ednh).<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng Slava, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111a b\u1ea3n d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh giao thoa nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, tu\u1ed5i, khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ti\u1ebfng m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebb, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ni\u1ec1m tin, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n kinh, v.v. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng danh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y giao nhau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi + (GBA+), ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

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  • Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nh\u01b0 nhau \u2013 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n<\/li>\n
  • Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c nam gi\u1edbi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 GBA+ ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    GBA+ l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/strong>B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p Canada \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn GBA+ nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

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    • GBA+ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m g\u1ed3m n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, nam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ea1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n
    • D\u1ea5u c\u1ed9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 danh t\u00ednh giao nhau, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n GBA+<\/strong><\/p>\n

      B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p Canada b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 GBA+ th\u00f4ng qua cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn:<\/p>\n

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      • Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng: GBA+ n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong su\u1ed1t c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1edbi, t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
      • D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9: GBA+ n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. Khi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n, GBA+ n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trong c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
      • Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch GBA+ to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh sai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a GBA+<\/strong><\/p>\n

        C\u1ee5c Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi Canada th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch s\u00e2u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a GBA+ t\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd:<\/p>\n

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        • GBA+ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u \u2013 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, bao g\u1ed3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t;<\/li>\n
        • \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng GBA+ v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, nam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 phi nh\u1ecb gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
        • GBA+ y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sau c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham v\u1ea5n ch\u01b0a? H\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng? C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham v\u1ea5n ch\u01b0a?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh (Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch gi\u1edbi)<\/strong><\/p>\n

          1. Gather gender-disaggregated data (broken down by women and men) Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch theo gi\u1edbi (chia ra n\u1eef gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nam gi\u1edbi)\u00a0<\/p>\n

          2. Analyze the data to identify gender gaps (gaps between women and men) Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi (kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa n\u1eef gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nam gi\u1edbi)<\/p>\n

          3. Qualitative data and analysis \u2013 Why do we have the gaps? (What are the barriers?) \u0110\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u2013 T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch? (C\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?)\u00a0<\/p>\n

          4. Planning and implementing measures to remove the specific barriers (micro-level) \u2013 jointly with the affected group (L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (c\u1ea5p vi m\u00f4) \u2013 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng)\u00a0<\/p>\n

          5. Planning and implementing structural \/ systemic reforms (macro-level) \u2013 again, jointly with the affected group (L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac\/ h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng (c\u1ea5p v\u0129 m\u00f4) \u2013 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng)<\/p>\n

          C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh (GBA+)<\/strong><\/p>\n

          1. Gather gender+ disaggregated data (gender+age, gender+disability, gender+rural\/urban, etc) Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch theo gi\u1edbi + (gi\u1edbi+ tu\u1ed5i, gi\u1edbi+ khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, gi\u1edbi+ n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n\/ th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb, v.v);<\/p>\n

          2. Analyze the data to identify gender+ gaps (gaps between aged women vs aged men and non-aged women, etc) Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi + (kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa n\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb);\u00a0<\/p>\n

          3. Qualitative data and analysis \u2013 Why do we have the gaps? (What are the barriers?) \u0110\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u2013 T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch? (C\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?);<\/p>\n

          \u00a04. Planning and implementing measures to remove the specific barriers (micro-level) \u2013 jointly with the affected group(s)- L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (c\u1ea5p vi m\u00f4) \u2013 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng;<\/p>\n

          5. Planning and implementing structural \/ systemic reforms (macro-level) \u2013 again, jointly with the affected group(s)- L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac\/ h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng (c\u1ea5p v\u0129 m\u00f4) \u2013 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

          K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn, \u00f4ng Slava tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (<\/em><\/strong>Human Rights Based Approach-HRBA)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

          HRBA l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n GBA+. \u201cPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c t\u1eeb h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m nay, c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (human development<\/em>). \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, HRBA l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u1edbn n\u0103m 2030\u00a0trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh\/d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang vi\u1ec7c ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chung \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

          HRBA d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. HRBA thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng (d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c). C\u01a1 quan t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u00e0 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n). Ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng (GBA+) \u2013 \u201cKh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau!\u201d<\/p>\n

          Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, HRBA nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch, tham gia, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, trao quy\u1ec1n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 HRBA kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy tr\u00ecnh, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3. HRBA l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p ly l\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng HRBA v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0<\/p>\n

          Do\u00e3n Thi Ng\u1ecdc<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Gi\u1edbi (Gi\u1edbi\u00a0+) v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p\u00a0Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Quy\u1ec1n Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi(Gender-Based Analysis Plus Approach (GBA+) & Human Rights-Based Approach (HRBA)) V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 04 th\u00e1ng 09 n\u0103m 2021, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ed5i M\u1edbi v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi \u00f4ng\u00a0Slava (Veaceslav) Balan, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lu\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Ottaws tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1\u00a0\u00a0Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Gi\u1edbi (Gi\u1edbi\u00a0+) v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p \u00a0Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Quy\u1ec1n Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0\u00a0 M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng (GBA+) l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":39,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36\/revisions\/38"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/khxh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}