{"id":17,"date":"2017-09-07T07:42:04","date_gmt":"2017-09-07T07:42:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/2017\/09\/07\/tuong-lai-cua-nganh-mang-may-tinh\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T02:22:57","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T02:22:57","slug":"tuong-lai-cua-nganh-mang-may-tinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/tuong-lai-cua-nganh-mang-may-tinh\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n

V\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a internet c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ea1o ra cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c giao ti\u1ebfp m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ea1ng ARPANET \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1969 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng Internet.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u01a1n nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (Cloud) ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n

Theo d\u00f2ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"ss\"<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh mang l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t\u00a0cho nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

T\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n (word), b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh (excel)\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng m\u1ea1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n, ngay c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01a1i game (\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed) c\u0169ng chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed tr\u00ean m\u00e1y \u0111\u01a1n th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi Internet c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt<\/p>\n

Ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn m\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng Internet \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i.V\u1eady trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, m\u1ea1ng Internet s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb M2M (Machine 2 machine: m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y t\u00ednh) \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng IoT (Internet of Things: Internet c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt).\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ea1ng IoT, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng Internet, ch\u00fang li\u00ean l\u1ea1c, trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5: thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (\u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc), \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n giao th\u00f4ng, hay ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n truy nh\u1eadp, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt\u2026<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh\u201d (SmartCity), trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang trao \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean l\u1ea1c, c\u00f9ng x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin, th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng minh nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. L\u00e0m sao x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea1n t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u?\u00a0<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cth\u00f4ng minh\u201d? Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m sao ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed x\u1ea5u trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0103n c\u1eafp th\u00f4ng tin, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng,\u2026\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 m\u1ea1ng: h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn (m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ee5c), h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng th\u00f4ng tin (m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng) v\u00e0 an ninh m\u1ea1ng (ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

H\u1ecdc M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\t\t\tT\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u00e0nh M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n 12 n\u0103m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\t\t\tC\u00e1c c\u1eed nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0nh M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n (h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng th\u00f4ng tin, an ninh) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c (ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m), v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u01a1n 92% c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n \u0111i h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c v\u1eeba t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\t\t\tNgo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf khi ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i \u0110H Hoa Sen l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u1ea1ng (HSBC, HPT, PRISM, TMA, OPTIMUM, LAC TIEN,\u2026). Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sau khi th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1ea7n 1 (h\u1ebft n\u0103m 2) \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, hi\u1ec3u m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc g\u00ec, c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i l\u00e0m t\u1eeb n\u0103m th\u1ee9 3.<\/p>\n

\t\t\tT\u1eeb n\u0103m 2012, ng\u00e0nh M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Hoa Sen \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Openroad, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\t\t\tNgay trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Hoa Sen \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng kh\u00ean c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1eeb H\u1ed9i tin h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m h\u00e3nh di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 m\u00f4n v\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\u2022 Xem th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin ng\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i http:\/\/mmt.hoasen.ntc33.net<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\u2022 Xem th\u00f4ng tin Tuy\u1ec3n sinh 2014: http:\/\/tuyensinh.hoasen.ntc33.net<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

TS. L\u01b0u Thanh Tr\u00e0\u00a0
\nCh\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m B\u1ed9 m\u00f4n Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng -M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0110H Hoa Sen<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a internet c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ea1o ra cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c giao ti\u1ebfp m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ea1ng ARPANET \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1969 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,7],"tags":[27],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17\/revisions\/19"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/huongnghiep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}