B\u00f3ng ch\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u00e0y nay, m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u du nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ta v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m. HSU l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean phong v\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a b\u00f3ng ch\u00e0y v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nL\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c b\u00f3ng ch\u00e0y ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb khi n\u00e0o nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ghi nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng ch\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 14.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4n b\u00f3ng ch\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf Anh. C\u0169ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n n\u00e0y d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n du nh\u1eadp sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong kho\u1ea3ng 20 n\u0103m, t\u1eeb 1992 \u0111\u1ebfn 2012, b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n b\u00f3ng ch\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o thi \u0111\u1ea5u t\u1ea1i Olympic. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i M\u1ef9 n\u00ean cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o s\u00e2n b\u00f3ng ch\u00e0y<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
S\u00e2n b\u00f3ng ch\u00e0y c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 2 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u00e2n trong v\u00e0 s\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i. Hai ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4i tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u00e2n trong c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh v\u00f2ng cung, trong ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 1 d\u0129a nh\u00e0, 3 g\u00f4n v\u00e0 1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u1eebng. D\u0129a nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 3 g\u00f4n s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi nhau th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i c\u1ecf, trong khi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n r\u00eca c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t. Gi\u1eefa s\u00e2n kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t g\u00f2 n\u00e9m b\u00f3ng. G\u00f2 n\u00e9m b\u00f3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u00e1n k\u00ednh 2,4m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 s\u00e2n c\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi s\u00e2n trong cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft ph\u1ea1m vi s\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edfi 3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ef1. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng b\u1eaft nh\u1eefng c\u00fa b\u00f3ng d\u00e0i v\u00e0 cao bay v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n