{"id":2601,"date":"2021-01-12T09:05:44","date_gmt":"2021-01-12T09:05:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoasen.ntc33.net\/event\/man-dam-thu-6-so-02-gianh-lai-khong-khi-sach-cho-hanh-tinh-chung-ta\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T02:04:56","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T02:04:56","slug":"man-dam-thu-6-so-02-gianh-lai-khong-khi-sach-cho-hanh-tinh-chung-ta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/man-dam-thu-6-so-02-gianh-lai-khong-khi-sach-cho-hanh-tinh-chung-ta\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e0m th\u1ee9 6 – s\u1ed1 02 “Gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch cho h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u00fang ta”"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n

M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ee9c nh\u1ed1i \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u quan t\u00e2m, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u1eabn nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, M\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e0m th\u1ee9 6 – S\u1ed1 02 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 “Gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch cho h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u00fang ta” k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ra m\u1eaft cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “Gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch” c\u1ee7a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam Book.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi:<\/strong>
\n– B\u00e0 Ng\u1ee5y Th\u1ecb Khanh,\u00a0Nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “Gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch”)
\n– \u00d4ng\u00a0Mai Qu\u1ed1c \u1ea4,\u00a0Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng
\n–\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i: Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Qu\u00e1ch Thu Nguy\u1ec7t, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ban Xu\u1ea5t B\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa Sen<\/p>\n


<\/a><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “Gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch”<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00c1C GI\u1ea2<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tim Smedley l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (sustainability) t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng. Anh vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i cho Financial Times, Guardian, The Sunday Times, New Scientist, v\u00e0 BBC.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sau khi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c 10\u00a0n\u0103m \u1edf London, anh b\u1ecf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 d\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 Oxfordshire. Nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, Tim c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3m h\u1ecda m\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed g\u00e2y ra cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. London, m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u00e3y nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch ngay ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, London c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m diesel t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. L\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, Tim t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb1ng sau nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201c\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u201d, \u201cN\u00f3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d, \u201cT\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 nguy h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe?\u201d, v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u201cCh\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d, Tim \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf Delhi, B\u1eafc Kinh, Paris, Helsinki, v..v..<\/p>\n

N\u1ed8I DUNG<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tim Smedley kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u00f9 n\u0103m 1952 \u1edf Anh, Airpocalypse (Ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1eadn th\u1ebf) \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh n\u0103m 2008, m\u00e0n s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edd \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 n\u0103m 2017, v.v… T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean, Tim \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u1eefng quan ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 kh\u00ed NOx, SO2, ozone, h\u1ea1t v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v.v… Nh\u1eefng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1t diesel, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i xe c\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Sau khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng, Tim cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 sinh ra v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh tim, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 sa s\u00fat tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 California \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc v\u1edbi kho s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin r\u1ea5t chi ti\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, Tim Smedley \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 xanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

D\u1ecaCH GI\u1ea2<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u1ee5y Th\u1ecb Khanh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o Xanh (GreenID). Ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Xanh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau m\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201canh h\u00f9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o Xanh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ecb Khanh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2011, ch\u1ecb Ng\u1ee5y Th\u1ecb Khanh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp GreenID v\u1edbi t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p xanh, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed carbon ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. Ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, bao g\u1ed3m v\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o than, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Green ID ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh 40 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Xanh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. Ch\u1ecb Khanh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong trong th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Li\u00ean minh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed3m 11 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ee9c nh\u1ed1i \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u quan t\u00e2m, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u1eabn nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, M\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e0m th\u1ee9 6 – S\u1ed1 02 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u1ed5i chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 “Gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch cho h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u00fang ta” k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ra m\u1eaft cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “Gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch” c\u1ee7a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam Book. Kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi: – B\u00e0 Ng\u1ee5y…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2605,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,13,11,1,45],"tags":[629,671],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2601"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2601"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2601\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2604,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2601\/revisions\/2604"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2605"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ntc33.net\/event\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}